Gutahura no gushakisha UAV Sisitemu yo Kurwanya indege zitagira abapilote (drones)
Icyitegererezo: HW-UAVRF-3
Ibisobanuro
Sisitemu igizwe n'ibikoresho bikubita, ibikoresho byo gutahura na sisitemu yo gukora inyuma. Sisitemu yo gutahura ishobora kumenya ikimenyetso cya electromagnetic gitangwa naUAVkandi icyarimwe hagafatwa intego nyinshi muri kilometero 3. Hamwe n'uburyo bwo kwirwanaho bwikora, urwego rw'ubwirinzi rukoreshwa mu kurinda ikirere cyose.
Ishobora gukoreshwa ahantu hose habera ubutabazi bwihutirwa, ahantu habera umutekano, ahantu hakorerwa ibikorwa by'ingenzi, ahantu ho mu kirere h'ibanga n'ahandi hatandukanye mu gukumiraUAVkugwa no gukomereka. Mu kwihagararaho mu mwanya ukwiye,UAVagace karinzwe gashobora gushyirwa mu gace kabigenewe, kandiUAVntashobora kwinjira muri ako gace.Ni cgushyiraho ahantu hatagomba kuguruka amasaha 24 nta muntu uhari.
Ibiranga
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Igice cyo Gutahura:
- Ibikoresho bishobora kugira inshingano zo gushaka aho indege itagira umuderevu (drone) n'umupilote w'itsinda rya DJI rikoresha videwo ya O4.
- Ifite inshingano yo kwakira amashusho ya analog ya FPV drones.
- Inkunga y'umuyoboro w'amajwi: Ishyigikira umuyoboro w'amajwi wa 25MHz - 6GHz.
- Gukurikirana umurongo w'amajwi (key frequency band): 433MHz, 900MHz, 2.4GHz, 5.2GHz, 5.8GHz.
- Intera yo kugenzura: ≥ kilometero 5.
- Icyerekezo - gushaka ukuri: ≤10° (mu gihe ukurikira); ≤3° (mu gihe uzenguruka).
- Uburyo bwo gutahura ibintu: ≥ - 115dBm (25kHz).
- Ikirere cy'ubutasi: Gishobora kugenzura ikirere cyose mu buryo bwa dogere 360.
- Uburyo bwo guhindura itumanaho bushobora guhinduka: FM, 2FSK, 4FSK, GFSK, MSK, BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM, OFDM, DSSS, FHSS.
- Ingufu zitangwa: AC100-240V.
- Uburyo bwo kugenzura: gupima ahantu hatandukanye no gupima imiyoboro.
- Ubushobozi bwo gukora: Ishobora gukora amasaha 24 ku munsi.
- Gutahura ibintu bidakoresheje ingufu: Byakira gusa nta bimenyetso bya elegitoroniki bitanga. Bishobora kumenya imiterere ya drone n'ibikumwe byayo by'ikoranabuhanga.
- Icyerekezo cyiza: Ishobora kumenya neza icyerekezo cy’ubwinjiriro bwa drone no kwerekana intego.
II. Igice cyo Guteranya:
1. Ifite imiyoboro 8:
| Umuyoboro | Ingufu | Imikorere |
| 410MHZ-470MHZ | 50W | Umugozi w'amajwi ya UAV ukoresha kure |
| 830MHZ-940MHZ | 50W | Umugozi w'amajwi ya UAV ukoresha kure |
| 1180MHZ-1280MHZ | 50W | Itsinda ry'amashusho ya UAV n'uburyo bwo kuyishyira ku murongo |
| 1420MHZ-1460MHZ | 50W | Itsinda ry'impinduka zo kohereza amashusho ya UAV |
| 1555MHZ-1655MHZ | 50W | Aho UAV iherereye n'umuyoboro w'ingufu zo mu kirere |
| 2400MHZ-2485MHZ | 100W | Uburyo bwo kugenzura kure bw'imodoka zitwara abagenzi (UAV) n'uburyo bwo kohereza amashusho |
| 5150MHZ-5350MHZ | 50W | Itsinda ry'impinduka zo kohereza amashusho ya UAV |
| 5725MHZ-5850MHZ | 100W | Itsinda ry'impinduka zo kohereza amashusho ya UAV |
- Imikorere yo gufunga: Ishobora gutanga ibimenyetso byo gufunga kugira ngo drone igaruke cyangwa igwe ahantu (drone ishyigikira imikorere yo gufunga cyangwa guhagarara ku ngufu).
- Igihe gisabwa kuva aho drone itangiriye gufunga kugeza igihe itangiye gufunga neza ni amasegonda ≤3.
- Intera yo guhagarara: Mu gace kadafite imvura, urubura cyangwa igihu (hatarimo imbogamizi zigaragara kandi hatarimo guhagarara kw'amashanyarazi), intera y'icyuma kuri drone ni nibura kilometero 1.5.
- Inguni yo gukubita: Ifite uburebure bwa 360°, ibara ry'umuvuduko: -45° kugeza 45°.
Gukubita neza: Nyuma yo guhuza ibikoresho byo gutahura radiyo n'ibindi bikoresho, ishobora gukubita neza drone yagenwe mu ndege nyinshi (zitari munsi ya 2) zo mu bwoko bumwe,
III. Sisitemu y'imikorere ya porogaramu
1. Igenamiterere ry'amakuru y'ibanze
(1) Imiterere yo kumenya imiterere y'amajwi: Shyiraho IP y'umuyoboro n'aho ibikoresho byo kumenya bihurira.
(2) Imiterere y'imikorere ya seriveri: Shyiraho IP y'ihuza n'aho ibikoresho byashyizwe.
(3) Ibipimo by'ihungabana ryikora: Shyiraho igihe cyo kwivanga n'intera yo gukubita.
(4) Imiterere y'imiterere y'ikarita kuri interineti: Shyiraho amakarita yo kuri interineti n'amakarita atari kuri interineti.
(5) Urutonde rw'abashinzwe indege zitagira abapilote: Erekana indege zitagira abapilote zashyizweho nk'urutonde rw'abashinzwe indege zitagira abapilote.
2.Gupima spectrum
(1) Inyandiko y'ibanga: Andika amakuru y'inyandiko y'ibanga ya buri kibazo cya sisitemu.
(2) Amakuru yo kumenya imiterere y'indege: Andika amakuru yose ya drone yabonetse. Ushobora kongeramo drone ku rutonde rw'abayibonye hanyuma wohereze amakuru ya drone muri Excel kugira ngo bayirebe mu gace utuyemo.
(3) Inzira y'amateka y'indege zitagira abapilote: Ushobora kureba inzira y'amateka y'indege zitagira abapilote.
3.Imicungire ya sisitemu
(1) Imiterere y'ihuza rya platform: Ikoreshwa mu gushyiraho IP na port ya platform yo kugenzura drone, kugira ngo iyi sisitemu ibashe kurebwa muri platform yo kugenzura drone.
(2) Nimero ya verisiyo ya porogaramu: Erekana nimero za verisiyo za sisitemu za porogaramu na porogaramu.
4.Imiterere y'ihuza
(1) Imiterere ya Spectrum: Imiterere y'ihuza hagati ya sisitemu n'ibikoresho byo gutahura. Icyatsi kibisi kigaragaza ihuza ryagenze neza, naho umutuku ukagaragaza ko nta ihuza.
(2) Imiterere y'ihuza ry'ibikoresho: Imiterere y'ihuza hagati ya sisitemu n'ibikoresho byafashwe. Icyatsi kibisi kigaragaza ihuza ryagenze neza, naho umutuku ukagaragaza ko nta ihuza.
5. Inzira y'indege mu gihe nyacyo: Ishobora kwerekana inzira y'indege iguruka mu gihe nyacyo ku ikarita. 6. Inzogera y'amajwi: Nyuma yo kubona indege iguruka, ijwi ry'inzogera rishobora gusohoka kugira ngo rigaragaze ko agace kari mu kaga.
7. Uruziga rwo gushakisha: Ahantu ho gushakisha uruziga rw'ubururu rufite umurambararo wa kilometero 5 hagaragara ku ikarita.
8. Uruziga rw'Ubwugarizi: Agace k'ubwugarizi bw'uruziga rutukura gafite umurambararo wa kilometero 2 kagaragara ku ikarita.
9. Imiterere ya amplifier y'amashanyarazi: Erekana amakuru y'umuvuduko w'amajwi ari gukora ubu.
10. Uburyo bwo gukora: Hari uburyo bubiri, ubw'ikoranabuhanga n'ubw'amaboko. Uburyo bwo gukora bwikora bushobora gukora amasaha 24 nta muntu ubyitayeho hamwe no kwirukanwa no kugwa ku ngufu.
11. Gukoresha uburyo bwo kugenzura imiterere y'imodoka: Imirongo isanzwe yo kwirukana ni 400M, 900M, 1.4G, 2.4G, 5.2G, na 5.8G. Imirongo isanzwe yo kwirukana ni 400M, 900M, 1.2G, 1.4G, 1.5G, 2.4G, 5.2G, na 5.8G. Abakoresha bashobora kandi gushyiraho umurongo usanzwe hakurikijwe module yihariye kugira ngo bagere ku kwirukana no kwirukana.
Intangiriro y'ikigo
Mu 2008, Beijing Hewei Yongtai Technology Co., LTD yashinzwe i Beijing. Yibanda ku iterambere n'imikorere y'ibikoresho byihariye by'umutekano, ahanini bikorera mu mategeko agenga umutekano rusange, polisi yitwaje intwaro, igisirikare, gasutamo n'izindi nzego z'umutekano w'igihugu.
Mu 2010, Jiangsu Hewei Police Equipment Manufacturing Co., LTD yashinzwe i Guannan. Ifite ubuso bwa metero kare 9000 z'inyubako z'akazi n'ibiro, igamije kubaka ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere ry'ibikoresho byihariye by'umutekano mu Bushinwa.
Mu 2015, hashinzwe ikigo cy’iterambere cya gisirikare na polisi i Shenzhen. Hibandwa ku iterambere ry’ibikoresho byihariye by’umutekano, hakozwe ubwoko burenga 200 bw’ibikoresho by’umutekano by’umwuga.
Imurikagurisha ryo mu mahanga
Beijing Heweiyongtai Sci & Tech Co., Ltd. ni ikigo gikomeye mu gutanga serivisi za EOD na Security Solutions. Abakozi bacu bose ni abanyamwuga mu bya tekiniki n'ubuyobozi babifitiye ubushobozi kugira ngo baguhe serivisi nziza.
Ibicuruzwa byose bifite raporo z'ibizamini byo ku rwego rw'igihugu n'ibyemezo byo kwemererwa, bityo rero menya neza ko uzatumiza ibicuruzwa byacu.
Igenzura rikomeye ry’ubuziranenge kugira ngo ibicuruzwa birambe igihe kirekire kandi umukoresha akore neza mu mutekano.
Ufite uburambe bw'imyaka irenga 10 mu nganda za EOD, ibikoresho byo kurwanya iterabwoba, igikoresho cy'ubutasi, nibindi.
Twakoreye abakiriya b'ibihugu birenga 60 ku isi yose mu buryo bw'umwuga.
Nta MOQ ku bintu byinshi, gutanga vuba ku bintu byihariye.
